The use of pectinase to extract juice from apple is a well known practical investigation in western schools.
Pectinase, which degrades soluble pectin in the pulp, makes the juice flow more freely. However, pectinase was first used industrially to clarify apple juice.
In this experiment, we will investigate the effect of pectinase and amylase in the extraction of apple juice.
Procedure : Part 1 |
Apparatus/ Materials | |
Whole apple |
1 pc. |
Put apple into beakers |
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Chop one apple into small pieces and divide them into two equal parts. Put them into beakers A & B. | |
Add pectinase enzyme |
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Add 2 ml of diluted pectinase enzyme to beaker A, and 2 ml of water into beaker B. | |
Stir the beakers |
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Stir the contents in the beakers with a clean glass rod. |
40℃ water bath |
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Incubate the beakers in a water bath at 40℃ for 15 - 20 minutes. |
Filter the juice |
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Filter the juice from the apple pieces using coffee filter paper in funnels placed in measuring cylinders. |
Record the volume |
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Record the volumes of juice obtained
from both beakers. As a result, more apple juice is produced in beaker A than in beaker B. |
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