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1922¦~Leonard Thompson±µ¨ü¯Ø®q¯Àª`®g¡A¦¨¬°¾ú¥v¤W²Ä¤@­Ó¥H¦¹¤èªk¨ÓªvÀø¿}§¿¯fªº¤H¡A¥ç¶}³Ð¤F¯Ø®q¯Àª`®gªº¨Ï¥Î¡C

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1. ±q¯ØŦ©â¨ú¥X¤HÃþ¯Ø®q¯À¡A¨Ã±N¥Í²£¯Ø®q¯Àªº°ò¦] (Insulin-producing gene) ¤ÀÂ÷¥X¨Ó¡C

2. ¥H­­¨î©Ê¤º¤ÁžJ±N²ÓµßÅ餺ªºDNA½è²É¤Á³Î¡A§Î¦¨½è²Éª¬´C¤¶¡C

3. ±N¥Í²£¤HÃþ¯Ø®q¯Àªº°ò¦]´¡¤J²Óµßªº½è²Éª¬´C¤¶¡A§Î¦¨­«²Õªº¤HÃþ¯Ø®q¯À°ò¦]¡C

4. ±N³o­Ó­«²Õ°ò¦]¾É¤J²ÓµßÅ餺¡A§Î¦¨­«²Õ²Óµß (Recombinant bacterium)¡C

5. ­«²Õ²Óµß¦bµo»Ã¾¹ (Fermentation Tank) ¤º¤j¶qÁc´Þ¡A¨Ã»s³y¤HÃþ¯Ø®q¯À¡C

6. »s³y¥X¨Óªº¯Ø®q¯À·|¸g¹L´£·Ò©M¯Â¤Æ (Purification) «á¡A¥iÀH®É¨Ñ¿}§¿¯f¯f±wªÌ§@ª`®gªvÀø¡C

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¤A«¬¨xª¢ (Hepatitis B - HB)¬O¤@­Ó³Ì´¶¹Mªº¶Ç¬V¯f¤§¤@¡C

¥@¬É½Ã¥Í²Õ´ (WHO) ¦ô­p¥þ¥@¬É¥­§¡¨C¦~¦³285¸U¤H¬O¤A«¬¨xª¢±aµßªÌ¡C

¶Ç²Îªº¬Ì­]¬O¥H¸û®z©Î¦º¥hªº¯f¬r¥h¥O¨­Åé¦Û¤v»s³y§ÜÅé¨Ó©è§Ü¸ÓÃþ¯f¬r¡C

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¤A«¬¨xª¢¬Ì­] - Recombivax HB

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¸Ó¬Ì­]¬O§Q¥Î¤F­«²Õ°ò¦]§Þ³N¡A¥H¤A«¬¨xª¢¯f¬rªí­±ªº§Ü­ì¥h¨ë¿E§ÜÅ骺¥Í²£¡C

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1. ±N¥Í²£¤A«¬¨xª¢§Ü­ìªº°ò¦]±q¤A«¬¨xª¢¯f¬r¤ÀÂ÷¥X¨Ó¡C

2. ¥H­­¨î©Ê¤º¤ÁžJ±N²ÓµßÅ餺ªºDNA½è²É¤Á³Î¡A§Î¦¨½è²Éª¬´C¤¶¡C

3. ±N¥Í²£¤A«¬¨xª¢§Ü­ìªº°ò¦]´¡¤J²Óµßªº½è²Éª¬´C¤¶¡A§Î¦¨­«²Õ°ò¦]¡C

4. ±N³o­Ó­«²Õ°ò¦]¾É¤J»Ã¥ÀÅ餺¡A§Î¦¨­«²Õ»Ã¥ÀÅé (Recombinant yeast cell)¡C

5. ¸Ó­«²Õ»Ã¥ÀÅé·|¦bµo»Ã¾¹ (Fermentation tank) ¤º¤j¶qÁc´Þ ¡A¨Ã¦bÅ餺¦X¦¨¤A«¬¨xª¢§Ü­ì (HB antigen)¡C

6. »s³y¥X¨Óªº¤A«¬¨xª¢§Ü­ì¸g¹L´£·Ò©M¯Â¤Æ (Purification)«á¡A¥i¨Ñ¤HÃþ§@¬Ì­]¨Ï¥Î¡C

Recombivax HB ¬Ì­]ªº¦n³B

Recombivax HB ¬Ì­]¸û¶Ç²Îªº¤A«¬¨xª¢¬Ì­]Àu³Ó±o¦h¡C

Recombivax HB ¬Ì­]¥u§t¤Ö¶q¯f¬rªº³J¥Õ½è¦Ó¨Ã«D¯f¬r¥»¨­¡A©Ò¥H±µ¨ü¦¹¬Ì­]ªº¤H¨S¦³¾÷·|¨ü¨ì¸ÓÃþ¯f¬rªº·P¬V¡C

¤HÃþ¥Íªø¿E¯À (Protropin) ªº¥Í²£

¥Íªø¿E¯À¯Ê¥F¯g (Growth hormone inadequacy - GHI) ¬O«ü¸£³¡ªº¸£¤U««¸¢ (Pituitary gland) ¤£¯à¥Í²£¥X¨¬°÷ªº¥Íªø¿E¯À¥h¨ë¿E¨­Å骺¥Íªø¡C

®Ú¾Ú¤H¤f¥Íªø°òª÷ (Human Growth Foundation) ªº²Î­p¡A¬ü°ê¤j¬ù¦³15¸U¨àµ£±w¦³¥Íªø¿E¯À¯Ê¥F¯g¡C

Protropin

1985¦~5¤ë¡AProtropin¥Íªø¿E¯ÀÀò±o³\¥iÃÒ¡A¥i¥H¥Î§@ªvÀø¥Íªø¿E¯À¯Ê¥F¯gªº¨àµ£¡C¨ì²{®É¬°¤î¡A¤w¦³67­Ó°ê®a¾P°â¤Î¨Ï¥Î¦¹¥Íªø¿E¯À¡C

Protropin¥ç¬O²Ä¤@°¦¥H¥Íª«§Þ³N»s¦¨ªº¤HÃþ¥Íªø¿E¯À¡AÂåªv¤F¼Æ¤d¦W±w¯f¨àµ£¡C

ªvÀø¤èªk¬O±NProtropin(¤u·~²£«~¦³Somatrem¤ÎSomatropinµ¥°Ó¼Ð)ª`®g¤J±w¯f¨àµ£Å餺¡A¨ë¿E¤Î½Õ¸`¨­Å餧¥Íªø¡C

Protropin ªº¥Í²£

1. ¥Í²£¥Íªø¿E¯Àªº°ò¦] (Growth hormone producing gene) ±q¤HÅé¤ÀÂ÷¥X¨Ó¡C

2. ±N¥Í²£¥Íªø¿E¯Àªº°ò¦]´Ó¤J¤j¸z±ìµßªºDNA¤º¡C

3. ¸Ó¤j¸z±ìµß·|µø´Ó¤Jªº·s°ò¦]¬°¦Û¤vªº°ò¦]¡A¨Ã¶}©l¥Í²£¤HÃþ¥Íªø¿E¯À¡C

4. ¸Ó¤j¸z±ìµß¥ç·|¦b°ö¾i°ò¤º¤£Â_¼W´Þ¥Í²£¤HÃþ¥Íªø¿E¯À¡C

5. »s³y¥X¨Óªº¤HÃþ¥Íªø¿E¯À¸g¹L´£·Ò©M¯Â¤Æ (Purification) «á¡A¥i¨Ñ±w¯f¨àµ£§@ª`®gªvÀø¡C


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